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The all-in-one field service management platform for pressure washing, lawn care, and snow removal businesses.

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Sod Calculator

Calculate how much sod you need for any lawn. Enter the length and width, or a total area, to get pallets, rolls, and material cost with a 10% waste factor.

$

Typical material price for tall fescue: $0.45/sq ft. Cool-season, shade-tolerant.

Sod Needed

Lawn area1,500 sq ft
Order area (10% overage)1,650 sq ft
Rolls (10 sq ft each)166 rolls
Pallets (450 sq ft each)4 pallets
Est. material cost$675.00

Order Summary

Lawn area

1,500 sq ft

With 10% overage

1,650 sq ft

Pallets needed

4

Cost / sq ft

$0.45

Installed Cost Estimate

Material plus labor$1425 - $2175

Professional installation typically adds $0.50 to $1.00 per sq ft in labor on top of the material cost for ground prep and laying.

Sod Sizing Reference

1 roll

about 10 sq ft

1 pallet

about 450 sq ft (45-50 rolls)

Ordering Tips

  • Order 10% extra to cover cuts, curves, and irregular edges
  • Sod material typically runs $0.30 to $0.80 per sq ft by variety
  • Lay sod within 24 hours of delivery so it does not dry out
  • Prep the soil with 3-6 inches of fresh topsoil before laying

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Quick answer: how much sod you need

To find how much sod you need, multiply length by width in feet to get square footage, then add 10 percent for waste around curves and edges. A standard roll covers about 10 sq ft, so divide the order area by 10 for rolls; a standard pallet covers about 450 sq ft and holds 45-50 rolls, so divide by 450 for pallets. A 500 sq ft lawn becomes 550 sq ft to order, about 55 rolls or 2 pallets. Sod material runs $0.30 to $0.80 per sq ft by variety, and professional installation adds $0.50 to $1.00 per sq ft in labor. Lay sod within 24 hours of delivery so it does not dry out.

Standard sod roll
about 10 sq ft
Standard pallet
about 450 sq ft (45-50 rolls)
Waste factor
10 percent
Sod material cost
$0.30-$0.80/sq ft
Installed labor
adds $0.50-$1.00/sq ft

How to Calculate Sod

Sod is sold by the roll and by the pallet, so start with your lawn area. Multiply the length by the width in feet to get square footage, or measure the total area directly for irregular yards. Then add about 10 percent for waste around curves and beds.

A standard roll covers about 10 square feet and a pallet covers about 450 square feet, which is roughly 45 to 50 rolls. Divide the order area by 10 for rolls and by 450 for pallets, then round up to whole pallets.

Sod Coverage per Pallet and Roll

Lawn AreaWith 10% OverageRolls (10 sq ft)Pallets (450 sq ft)
500 sq ft550 sq ft55 rolls2 pallets
1,000 sq ft1,100 sq ft110 rolls3 pallets
2,500 sq ft2,750 sq ft275 rolls7 pallets
5,000 sq ft5,500 sq ft550 rolls13 pallets

Sod Cost by Variety

Sod VarietyMaterial / Sq FtBest For
Bermuda$0.30 - $0.45Sun-loving, drought-tolerant
Tall Fescue$0.40 - $0.55Cool-season, shade-tolerant
St. Augustine$0.45 - $0.65Warm, coastal lawns
Zoysia$0.50 - $0.80Dense, slow-growing

Prices are material only. Professional installation adds about $0.50 to $1.00 per square foot in labor for soil prep and laying. Lay sod within 24 hours of delivery so it does not dry out.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much sod do I need?▾

To find how much sod you need, multiply the length by the width of the lawn in feet to get the square footage, then add 5 to 10 percent for waste. For example, a 500 sq ft lawn with a 10 percent overage is 550 sq ft to order, which is about 55 rolls or roughly 2 pallets. Use the calculator above to convert any area into rolls, pallets, and cost.

How many rolls of sod do I need?▾

A standard sod roll or slab covers about 10 square feet, so divide your total square footage by 10 to get the number of rolls. A 550 sq ft order works out to about 55 rolls. Because roll sizes vary by farm, always confirm the exact coverage with your supplier before ordering.

How many pallets of sod do I need?▾

A standard pallet of sod covers about 450 square feet and holds roughly 45 to 50 rolls. To find pallets, divide your order area by 450 and round up, since sod is sold in whole pallets. A 550 sq ft order needs about 2 pallets. Pallet coverage varies from 400 to 500 sq ft by supplier, so verify before you buy.

How much does sod cost?▾

Sod material typically costs $0.30 to $0.80 per square foot depending on the grass variety, with Bermuda near the low end and Zoysia near the high end. Professional installation adds about $0.50 to $1.00 per square foot in labor for soil prep and laying. So a 500 sq ft lawn runs roughly $150 to $400 in material and $400 to $900 installed.

Why should I add a waste factor for sod?▾

Add about 10 percent extra sod to cover cuts around curves, flower beds, walkways, and irregular edges, plus a few damaged or dried pieces. Without an overage you risk running short and having to reorder, which means a second delivery fee and possible color mismatch between batches. This calculator applies a 10 percent overage automatically.

How much does a pallet of sod cover?▾

One pallet of sod covers about 450 square feet and contains roughly 45 to 50 individual rolls at 10 square feet each. Exact coverage ranges from 400 to 500 square feet depending on the sod farm and how the slabs are cut, so confirm the number with your supplier when you place the order.

Should I measure by length and width or total area?▾

Use length times width for simple rectangular lawns. For irregular yards, measure the total area directly or break the lawn into smaller rectangles and add them up, then enter that total. This calculator supports both a length-by-width mode and a total-area mode so you can use whichever fits your yard.

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